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- WORLD, Page 54"I'm a Freedom Fighter"
-
-
- By Marguerite Michaels, Yoweri Museveni
-
-
- Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, one of black Africa's
- most promising young leaders, was interviewed in Entebbe by
- Nairobi bureau chief Marguerite Michaels. Excerpts:
-
- Q. How do you define your job?
-
- A. I've got a mission -- to transform Uganda from a
- backward country to an advanced country. The economy is the base
- of stability. It affects your social programs, your political
- stability, everything.
-
- Q. What is holding you back?
-
- A. The biggest problem is the vicious circle. We have a
- population without skills. While we retrain, we must import
- skills from the advanced countries. For that you need dollars.
- But to have dollars you have to produce exports. To produce
- exports you need people with skills.
-
- Q. Businessmen call you too strict.
-
- A. Their interests are linked to the export of wealth. They
- import perfumes or nail polish and want us to use our
- hard-earned dollars from coffee (exports) on these frivolities.
- We say no; our dollars will go for machines.
-
- Q. Will you return to civilian rule in 1990 as you promised?
-
- A. We said democracy. We didn't say civilian rule. We do
- not dichotomize this business of civilian and military. You will
- find soldiers who are members of parliament.
-
- Q. Is there any other country's system you admire?
-
- A. There are no models we are working toward. This struggle
- between Communism and capitalism has been perverting people's
- analysis of social issues. The ideologues of these systems
- behave as if all everybody else has to do is just copy. (Our
- goal is) a better life. Development. Democracy -- not exactly
- on the Western models. Each country should be allowed to find
- its own way.
-
- Q. You're a President dressed in fatigues. Are you a
- soldier or a politician?
-
- A. I'm a freedom fighter. I would feel insulted if you
- called me a politician. Politicians here in Africa do not have
- a good reputation. Really, I'm not enjoying being President. I
- want to finish rebuilding the army, the police and the
- judiciary, and leave the country with a new constitution. And
- then I want to leave office.
-
-